Abstract
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common infections worldwide, affecting millions of people each year. The antimicrobial resistance characteristic of Enterococci worsens complications among this vulnerable population. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of Enterococci-caused UTIs, their risk factors, and antimicrobial resistance profile among people living with HIV in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted from October 2022 to April 2023. Presumptive Enterococci were identified using standard microbiological culture and biochemical tests and confirmed using Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight of Mass Spectrometry at the species level. This study revealed that among the (n= 102) people living with HIV-acquired culture-confirmed UTIs with diverse bacterial uropathogens, (n= 20, 19.6%) were acquired UTIs associated with Enterococcus species: E. faecalis 80% and E. faecium 20%. Earning monthly income
Key Data
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Publication Date16 June 2025
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Primary AuthorKetema Bizuwork Gebremedhin
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SourceNigerian Medical Journal : Journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
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LanguageEnglish
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